Tampilkan postingan dengan label Writing for Academic. Tampilkan semua postingan
Tampilkan postingan dengan label Writing for Academic. Tampilkan semua postingan

Selasa, 19 Juni 2012

How to Become a Novelist


What do you think about someone that had been writing a novel? They must be genius hence they could narrative their mind and describe their imagination as well put on to their written. The Novelist like JK Rowling, J.R.R Tolkien, Stephanie Meyer, Andrea Hirata, Dewi Lestari seem only a few fine novelist that had written popular novels. According to The Oxford Companion to the English Language, The Novel refers to a work of prose fiction, usually 30,000 to 100,000 words in length” (qtd. Tom McArtur 711). The Novel is longer than a short story and usually written in narrative style. What types of novels that really attracted you? A few most common types of novels are romance, history, bibliography, horor, comedy, gothic, and etc. How many novel that you have been reading? Love to reading the novels is the asset if you want to write your own novel and become the novelist. These stages bellow, will guide you how to write your own novel and how to publish it.  
First of all, start writing. Before you start writing, you might be stuck what the first things that you need to write. The ideas may come from your own experiences, someone’s experiences, journey, and etc. You can find the plot from your ideas. The plot is a literary term defined as the main story line. For the amateur writer, making the outline from the plot is the essential tips. Hence the outline can direct you in the writing process and lead your written more structured.  Second, find some characters for your story. Occasionally there is protagonist (a main good guy) and antagonist (a main bad guy). You allowed apply the characters based on people that you have been met. Third, create the setting; weather it’s time and places. The setting time means set your time of story, is happen in the present time or past.  The setting of places consist the roads, home, buildings, rooms, parks and etc. Finally, decide the point of view. Point of view is the perspective of narrative. There are two kinds of point of view, the first person and the third person.  
Writing process is only the beginning. The next stages, is edit and rewrite your story. Try to become personal editor for your work because editing and rewriting is what makes your story, good. Do not pre judge your written and do not forget to save your first draft in a save place. You allowed to adding or replacing words and also sentences on your first draft.  Editing process consist substantive editing and content editing. The substantive editing includes punctuation, spelling, grammar, and word choice. Quality of written, completeness, and organization are included in the content editing.
 The last stage is how to publish your book.  Before you send your book to the publisher, you need to do research on presses.  What kind of publisher that appropriate with your written and make a list on them. The publisher is parable a home for your novel.  Do not be afraid if the publisher reject you book.  This process is also takes time until you book get published. Many popular novels were rejected in the beginning. Do not give up for only one or two publishers that unlike your story. Do not quit and keep moving submit your book to the next publisher on your list.
In conclusion, to write a novel and to publish it often takes time, effort, and also money. Both process weather it is writing process or editing process need a lot of trial and error. You might be a novelist and your novel become popular. However, you must take practice and hard discipline in process of writing, editing, and submit into publisher.

Kamis, 31 Mei 2012

Jakarta and the Problems


Jakarta is a big city. Jakarta is the capital city of Indonesia. I live in Jakarta since I was born. I do love, and I am proud of Jakarta. Jakarta has always been growth very fast until now particularly the urban people. Jakarta has so many good buildings, roads, mass transportations, stations, park and other kind of public places. However, Jakarta nowadays is not pleasant and health like many years ago. There were so many factors that make Jakarta became unpleasant place.   

The first factor that makes Jakarta upleasant place is the population. Jakarta was very crowded. Every year, the population in Jakarta is increasing significantly. The popolation caused by The uncontrolled urbanization. Urbanization happens for the consequences of growth of rural people whereas the rural development increased slightly. For instance development the of employment, the education, and also entertainment. That were the reasons why people move from their original place into Jakarta, and make Jakarta so crowded.    

The second factor is the traffic. Traffic was being a familiar symbol for Jakarta. The fast growth population of people in Jakarta made the traffic being worse. People usually use their own vehicle than mass transportation, and abviously can cause the traffic. The traffic drains productive time of many people due to they must spend longer time to reach their places. Traffic also can easily trigger stress and caused some illnesses. This traffic reduce the quality of life for people who living in Jakarta.  

The last factor is the sanitation and the health issue. The pollution in Jakarta was very bad, wheater it’s air pollution or it’s water pollution. The air pollution most caused by the corbon monoxide that resulted from cars and motorcycles. The  High level of air pollution in Jakarta caused so many illnesses for instance asthma, lung diseases, and some respiratory infections. Water pollution caused by the rubbish and garbage from industries and also from household. This pollution strongly impact the balance of nature. The rain acid caused by water pollution as well. This bad sanitation can make people who living in Jakarta become unhelth. 

In conclusion, nowadays Jakarta has become the unplasurable place because of some problems. The high growth population in Jakarta that caused by the urbanization, bad traffic, and unhealth sanitanion. These problems need serious attention not only from the government but also from civil people as well to realize Jakarta into better, comfort, and lovely conditions.   

Rabu, 25 Januari 2012

Writing for Academic

At the second time my teacher Pak Made gave us writing for academic exercise. We don't have to finish it at class and he gave us five days to write it down by our own ideas before we have to submitted on this Thursday. I admitted it's not easy because I used to write not for academic version. This is my first written of academic writing. However this task dare me to write and read more than I did before. I post my first draft here, next week Pak made will give my first draft with all the corrections. Good luck! ^_^



Do Language Help Mould the Way We Think
By: Mei Aulia


Language is media without boundaries (Wahyu Widhiarso, 2005). Language used by people in all life, education or work. Without language nothing could be done. Gorys Keraf (1997:1) said that language is the sound symbol that resulted from mouth. In addition language became the essential way to communicate with different people. For examples the teacher or lecture to give a lesson at class, the Boss that give some order to the workers or maybe the trader proffer commodity crucially need language for communication.
Language is also one of tools to express feels and thoughts. It indeed can help mould the way of thinking. Language used to the first thing that comes from the mind. In every single word’s language has been used for general purpose; to switch some information. Good language can facilitate someone to know person in socialize because can be part to create personalities as well. Language is also evidence of self and nation identification.   
In Indonesia, language was more about cultures. Bahasa Indonesia and vernacular used by local largely. Every culture in Indonesia has different language, custom, and habitude that shape different of thinking. And thoughts more shaped by our native language and native environment. Through a lot of researches and experiments that have done, language can affect the way of thinking. People who have lived in Jakarta definitely had different thoughts as a person who has grown up in Bali. However speaking in the same language does not mean thinking in the same way. Professor, lecture, trader, artist, politician or even the comedian definitely has different thought even if using the same native language. It’s because they have the background differs; utilize the same language yet at different communication of profession.
English language regarded as modern language that had spoken by current people. The application of English language shows a current class of social levels in Indonesia. Moreover from the evolution of reasoning create English language as modern reflection. The experience of English language as native language for everyone is different. Native language might be spoken by people that have their first language as a mother tongue.
As a personal experience, Bahasa is the main language even though English also has been taught. Particularly English taught as native language from kindergarten or the first grade of elementary school. Some private school often taught English and made for the main of daily language. From this wide dissemination of English it is sometimes eroded effect on local language.   

Kamis, 27 Oktober 2011

Shooting Star

     
The moon was rising and the sky was illuminating with light. I looked up to the sky when I saw the falling star. It is named shooting star. It was so beautiful. When I was a kid, I used to believe that every time we saw a shooting star, we should make a wish, mention our big wish by heart. It says if we make a wish at that moment, our wish will come true.
When I grow up I start asking what the shooting star is exactly. Why should we pray every time we see it? As I know shooting star is common name for the sparkling path of meteroit as it enters the athmosphere to become meteor. If a shooting star endures impact with the earth's surface, it's called a meteor.
Until now I haven't found it out yet, what is the relationship between shooting star and making a wish? I asked some friends and they had many different answers. It says that the shooting star is the moment when the angle of God descends to earth and gathers all of our pray at time. That is the reason why we should pray every time the star is falling.
But I don’t believe the myth. I think that is only one of superstitions  around us. It's also hard to understand, but this habit still exists until now. I just believe that God will grant our prayer anytime not only when we see a shooting star.


(Writing Assigment 4 Grammar Class.. ahaha:-d)
Corrected By: Mr . Bass